Robin and Richard Lyrics

Ages 3-7Mother Goose

Two brothers sleep until ten o'clock, wake up, notice how late it is and rush off on their journey. Robin and Richard is a rhyme for anyone who has ever slept in.

Robin and Richard

Robin and Richard were two pretty men,
They lay in bed till the clock struck ten;
Then up starts Robin and looks at the sky,
"Oh, brother Richard, the sun's very high!
You go before, with the bottle and bag,
And I will come after on little Jack Nag."

Type
Mother Goose
Tune
Spoken rhyme
Best for ages
3 to 7 years

Hand Motions and Actions

When you singDo this
They lay in bed till the clock struck tenLie down and snore, then count ten chimes on your fingers.
Then up starts Robin and looks at the skySit up suddenly and shade your eyes.
You go before, with the bottle and bagPoint ahead, then pick up an imaginary bag.
And I will come after on little Jack NagTrot along as if riding a small pony.

What Does Robin and Richard Mean?

Robin and Richard are two pretty men, which in old English meant fine, likeable fellows rather than good-looking ones. They sleep late, and when Robin finally looks outside, the sun is already high. He sends Richard ahead with the supplies (a bottle and a bag) and promises to follow on Jack Nag, a nag being an old word for a small or tired horse.

History and Origin

James Orchard Halliwell printed this in the 1840s along with a second verse, and noted that the two stanzas "are often found separated from each other". The version most Mother Goose books use, including The Real Mother Goose (1916), keeps just this first one.

Learning Activities

  • Clock practice: use a toy clock to show ten o'clock, then ask what time your child woke up today.
  • Morning race: lie down, then see who can "get ready" fastest when the clock strikes ten.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does pretty men mean in the rhyme?
Fine, likeable fellows. Pretty had a broader meaning in old English.
What is a nag?
An old word for a horse, usually a small or tired one.