Ring Around the Rosie Lyrics

Ages 2-6Action Songs

Hold hands, walk in a circle, fall down and laugh. Ring Around the Rosie was first printed in the 1880s, and despite the famous story, it is almost certainly not about the plague.

Ring Around the Rosie

Ring around the rosie,
A pocket full of posies,
Ashes! Ashes!
We all fall down.

The British version (The Real Mother Goose, 1916)

Ring a ring o' roses,
A pocketful of posies.
Tisha! Tisha!
We all fall down.

Type
Action Songs
First published
1881 (British), 1883 (American)
Tune
Traditional
Best for ages
2 to 6 years

Hand Motions and Actions

When you singDo this
Ring around the rosieEveryone holds hands in a circle and walks or skips around.
A pocket full of posiesKeep walking around, swinging your joined hands.
Ashes! Ashes!Stop, let go of hands and wave your arms or pretend to sneeze.
We all fall downEveryone drops gently to the floor. The last one down can start the next round.

What Does Ring Around the Rosie Mean?

For children, the rhyme is simply the words to a game: go around, then fall down and laugh. "Rosie" is a rose or a ring of roses, and "posies" are small bunches of flowers.

Many adults have heard that the rhyme describes the Great Plague of 1665: the rosy rash, posies carried against bad smells, sneezing and falling down dead. It is a good story, but folklorists such as Iona and Peter Opie rejected it. The rhyme was not written down until the 1880s, the plague explanation only appeared in the mid-1900s, and old versions do not even share the "ashes" or sneezing line. In America, some early versions end with everyone squatting or curtsying rather than falling.

History and Origin

The first printed version appeared in England in 1881, in Kate Greenaway's illustrated Mother Goose. Two years later, in 1883, the folklorist William Wells Newell recorded several American versions in Games and Songs of American Children. The words varied a lot from place to place, which is normal for a rhyme passed on by children in the playground.

In Britain the rhyme is usually sung as "Ring a ring o' roses" with a sneeze ("A-tishoo! A-tishoo!") before the fall. The older British text is shown below the lyrics.

Learning Activities

  • Freeze version: instead of falling, everyone freezes like a statue. The first to wobble starts the next round.
  • Slow and fast: walk very slowly the first time and skip quickly the second.
  • Flower posies: collect or draw small bunches of flowers and count the colors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ring Around the Rosie about the plague?
Almost certainly not. The rhyme was not recorded until the 1880s, and the plague explanation only appeared in the 20th century. Folklorists consider it a myth.
What are posies?
Posies are small bunches of flowers.
What is the difference between the American and British versions?
Americans usually sing "Ring around the rosie... Ashes! Ashes! We all fall down." The British version is "Ring a ring o' roses" with a sneeze, "A-tishoo! A-tishoo!", before falling down.
How do you play Ring Around the Rosie?
Hold hands in a circle, walk around while singing, and fall down together on the last line. It works with as few as two players.