Happy Is the Miller Lyrics

Ages 5-10Action Songs

Players march in pairs around the ring while one player waits in the middle. On the word "Grab!" everyone dashes for a new partner, and whoever is left without one goes into the middle.

Happy Is the Miller

Happy is the miller, who lives by himself,
All the bread and cheese he piles upon the shelf,
One hand in the hopper, and the other in the bag,
The wheel turns around, and he cries out, Grab!

Type
Action Songs
Tune
Sung marching game
Best for ages
5 to 10 years

Hand Motions and Actions

When you singDo this
Happy is the millerMarch around the ring in pairs, the odd player in the middle.
One hand in the hopperKeep marching and swing one arm forward.
And he cries out, Grab!Let go of your partner and grab a new one fast.

What Does Happy Is the Miller Mean?

A miller grinds grain into flour. He pours the grain into the hopper, a funnel-shaped box over the millstones, and catches the flour in a bag. This miller has so much bread and cheese that he piles it on the shelf. The last line is the signal for the game: when the wheel turns and the miller shouts "Grab!", everyone swaps partners.

History and Origin

William Wells Newell collected the song from western New York for Games and Songs of American Children (1883), with a second version from Cincinnati. He notes that millers were often teased in old songs, because they were paid by keeping a share of the grain they ground.

Learning Activities

  • Play the game: you need an odd number of players. Pairs march around the ring, the extra player stands in the middle, and everyone swaps on "Grab!"
  • Mill visit: find a picture or video of an old water mill and point out the hopper and millstones.
  • Flour test: rub a few grains of wheat between two stones and see what happens.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you play Happy Is the Miller?
Pairs march around one player in the middle. On "Grab!" everyone takes a new partner, and the player left out goes in the middle.
What is a hopper?
The funnel-shaped box on a mill that feeds grain to the millstones.